Tirzepatide, a dual GLP-1 and GIP receptor agonist Research Topics:
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Glycemic Control:
It effectively lowers blood glucose levels in patients with type 2 diabetes, improving overall glycemic control (PMID: 35133415). -
Weight Loss:
Tirzepatide promotes substantial weight loss by enhancing satiety and reducing food intake (PMID: 36050763). -
Cardiovascular Benefits:
It reduces the risk of major adverse cardiovascular events, providing significant cardiovascular protection (PMID: 34819089). -
Improved Insulin Sensitivity:
The combination of GLP-1 and GIP effects enhances insulin sensitivity, further aiding metabolic health (PMID: 33236115).
Related Research
The differences in weight loss percentages for Semaglutide (GLP-1), Tirzepatide (GLP-1/GIP), and Retatrutide (GLP-1/GIP/GCGR) are as follows:
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Semaglutide (GLP-1):
In clinical trials, Semaglutide resulted in a weight loss of approximately 12% over a period of 68 weeks (PMID: 32910488). -
Tirzepatide (GLP-1/GIP):
Tirzepatide demonstrated a weight loss ranging from 15% to 21% in different studies over a period of 72 weeks (PMID: 32910487). -
Retatrutide (GLP-1/GIP/GCGR):
In a phase 2 trial, Retatrutide showed a placebo-subtracted weight loss ranging from 6.6% to 22.1% over 48 weeks (PMID: 37366315).
Peer-Reviewed StudiesÂ
Wilding, J. P., Batterham, R. L., Calanna, S., Davies, M., Van Gaal, L. F., Lingvay, I., … & Kushner, R. F. (2021). New England Journal of Medicine.
FrÃas J. P. (2020). Expert review of endocrinology & metabolism, 15(6), 379–394.
Min, T., & Bain, S. C. (2021).  Marso, S. P., Bain, S. C., Consoli, A., Eliaschewitz, F. G., Jódar, E., Leiter, L. A., … & Vilsbøll, T. (2016). N Engl J Med, 375, 1834-1844.
Structure
Amino Acid Sequence: YE-Aib-GTFTSDYSI-AibÂLDKIAQ (C20 fatty acid) AFVQWLIAGGPSSGAPPPS
Note: Aib is a non-coded (non-proteinogenic) amino acid – H2H-C(CH3)-COOHÂ
Molecular Formula: C22sH34sN4s06s
Molecular Weight: 4813.527 g/mol
PubChem CID: 156588324
CAS Number: 2023788-19-2
Synonyms:P1206,LY3298176

Source:PubChem